Friday, October 14, 2022

Big Bend National Park: Crossing the Border - Boquillas del Carmen, Mexico

Big Bend National Park: Crossing the Border - Boquillas del Carmen, Mexico
 2 miles - 1/16/22

The Rio Grande

My slightly facetious Facebook post for January 16, 2022: "Charlotte friends, we know you're dealing with snow and ice today. Well, here in Big Bend, Texas, there's ice in the margaritas."

Our merry band got a late start this morning, on the road by 8:45am. With all the drive time in our plans, we get either a relaxed morning or a relaxed evening, not both. Pour me another cup of coffee.

Jim took a turn driving, giving Zach a chance to enjoy the scenery. We headed east on Highway 90 to Marathon, then south on Highway 385 to the Persimmon Gap entrance to Big Bend NP.

Morning light on the mountains

Looks like some fun folks in front of us

Quick stop at Panther Junction Visitor Center before heading towards
 the eastern edge of the Park

Today’s big adventure was visiting the tiny border village of Boquillas del Carmen, Mexico. Founded as a mining town in the 19th century, Boquillas residents’ present-day economy relies on tourism. Read more here about its history and attempts to create an international U.S.-Mexican peace park here.

I was super curious and a little bit anxious about how crossing the border works at the Boquillas Port of Entry. It’s actually low-key process with two primary rules: have your passport to re-enter the U.S. and don’t bring back any “souvenirs” like rocks, minerals, dirt, tobacco, alcohol, raw food products or products made from animals or parts of animals. [If you have to think about it, don’t bring it back.]

Lots more information for a visit on this great website.

The border patrol folks do not allow photos inside the building but have provided a fun souvenir
 photo op after you pass through

We walked a quarter mile to the Rio Grande River, flowing lazily towards the Gulf of Mexico, knee deep and underwhelmingly narrow – of course, that’s why this is a crossing point. A man with a rowboat ferried people across, $5 per person, room for 4 passengers at a time. The ride back to the U.S. is free. (Wading across the river is allowed, but it is considered supportive of the local economy to use the ferry.)

The photo below focuses on the rowboat ferry at the shore, but look closer at the mountain range on the horizon: the Sierra del Carmen range in Mexico. The highest peak in the escarpment, on the far left, is called Cerro Pico Cerda (7,022 feet) or El Pico.

We opted to walk the .75 miles to the village, although locals at the riverside offer transportation
 via donkeys and horses or pickup trucks

As we approached the first houses, children ran towards us with cardboard placards holding woven bracelets/souvenirs. This happened every time we approached a building or if we stood still and looked around (often the same children). Many homes had souvenir displays, embroidered towels, beaded figurines and ceramics.

There are two restaurants in Boquillas, situated across the street from each other, both waving us in to be seated. We chose the one on the right – Boquillas Restaurant – because we could see the covered outdoor seating with customers eating.

A savvy little chihuahua roamed underneath the tables begging for food
(and peeing on backpacks!)

Laura and I are ready for some sustenance

We ordered goat tacos, cheese enchiladas, and chicken empanadas to share. Laura and Zach went straight for the margaritas while Jim and I had Cokes in old-fashioned bottles. The food was delicious and we consumed every crumb.

We wandered further along the main street through the village. Some homes had souvenir shops on their front stoops and beckoned us to look over their wares. I bought a set of small ceramic cups for drinking shots of tequila, mezcal, and our new discovery – sotol! (We didn’t take photos of people and tried to be discreet in photographing buildings.) 

A childcare center

A retaining wall made of 2-liter soda bottles filled with sand

We noticed solar light poles and discovered that the entire village operates
 solely on solar power 

The solar panel installation

The walk to the last building took only a few minutes. We turned around and headed to Boquillas’ second eatery, Jose Falcon’s Restaurant-Bar & Souvenir Shop. Its patio boasts an amazing view Boquillas Canyon.

Margarita time for me

One more chance for a ride to the riverside

We strolled back to the Rio Grande crossing for our free 3-minute rowboat ride back to the U.S. The re-entry procedure consisted of facing a camera and putting my passport in a scanner, and a border patrol officer in another location spoke to me by phone to verify my identity.

Jim went first and they could not find him in the system. He had to answer lots of questions, get another agent on the call, wait around and bite his nails for 15 minutes. When they got to me, they only asked if I was a U.S. citizen…yes…welcome back to the United States.

[If you’re considering visiting this part of Big Bend NP but don’t want to visit Boquillas, there are other things to do. We skipped Rio Grande Village and the Hot Springs – next time!]

At Boquillas Canyon Overlook, we stood at the edge of the earth and squinted to make out the mouth of the longest and deepest canyon in Big Bend, where the Rio Grande has cut a 1,300 foot deep chasm through the Sierra del Carmen Mountains (near my left shoulder in the photo below). 

Why do humans like photos of themselves in front of natural features?

Maybe I just like photos of Jim

Sierra del Carmen, El Pico on the left

We built in time on the drive back to visit the Fossil Discovery Exhibit, an open-air display of information boards describing the history of dinosaur life in Big Bend, discoveries of fossils, and replicas of fossils. The massive bulk of these creatures fits with the magnitude of the landscape. The exhibit is open 24/7 and should be one of the first things on your Big Bend list. It gave me a new perspective on everything I saw in the Park and that night I dreamed about dinosaurs roaming around.

Driving to home base, on Highway 90 between Marathon and Alpine, we were gifted with a magnificent sunset. When we pulled over to get a better look, we realized that the moon was rising behind us as we faced the sunset. The four of us ran back and forth across the road, madly shooting from different angles, until we gave up and just watched.

“Day is done, gone the sun
From the lakes, from the hills, from the skies
All is well, safely rest
God is nigh.”


Monday, October 10, 2022

Big Bend National Park: Ross Maxwell Scenic Drive & Santa Elena Canyon

Big Bend National Park: Ross Maxwell Scenic Drive & Santa Elena Canyon – 1/15/22

Well, Big Bend National Park is BIG. When you have only three full days to explore 801,200 acres, just go with the guidebooks and top 10 lists and pinkie swear you’ll return someday.

Back story: A visit to our daughter, Laura, and her fiancé, Zach, in San Antonio morphed into a road trip to Big Bend NP (first time for all of us). I was a bit late in looking for accommodations and we ended up with an Airbnb in Alpine, TX – a looooong drive in and out of the park each day. [Note: if you’re going, plan way ahead and if you don’t like the options inside the Park, shoot for the quirky town of Terlingua.]

We broke up the all-day drive from San Antonio to Alpine with a side trip to the Jersey Lilly Saloon in Langtry (Judge Roy Bean’s saloon/courtroom). 

At Alpine, we tossed our luggage and groceries into our Airbnb and hustled another half hour to Marfa, a small community with a big reputation as a quirky, artsy, foodie culture town. All I know is we found Marfa Spirit Co, which specializes in sotol (a unique liquor similar to tequila or mescal but distilled from the Dasylirion wheeleri plant). I am not sure what happened after that.

Toasting to everything sotol at Marfa Spirit Co.

So…this morning we were up very early headed to Big Bend. Zach was uber prepared with coolers, a picnic basket, Google maps and the day’s itinerary. [I brought along a hiking guidebook, Falcon Guides Hiking Big Bend National Park by Laurence Parent.] With Zach as our driver, I relaxed in the back seat and enjoyed the ride.

As the sun rose, the overwhelming magnitude of wide-open spaces began to sink in. The temperature was 31 degrees and the wind was fierce, as in “be careful opening car doors!”

Laura and Jim

We entered the park through Maverick Junction (thank you, NPS, for my senior lifetime pass). At the Castolon/Santa Elena Junction, we turned right onto Ross Maxwell Scenic Drive for our leisurely 30-mile drive to the Rio Grande. Stops along the way:

Stop #1: A half-mile walk to the site of Sam Nail Ranch

In the first five minutes on the trail, Jim stumbled with arms windmilling like a cartoon character and almost fell face first into a large bed of cactus.  Big spines penetrated his pants and embedded in in his legs, which he said were pretty darn painful. It was a scary moment because he could have been seriously injured. I think Laura was spooked…old parents, can’t take them anywhere…

OUCH!

A dry riverbed on the ranch property

Stop #2: Sotol Vista, a high lookout point with expansive views south and west to the Chisos Mountains and the Santa Elena Canyon cut in the mesa. The cold wind gusts increased and I was very glad I’d brought my puffy jacket. [Will these conditions continue all day?]

Sotol plant

Gotta love those NPS pit toilets

Stop #3: Homer Wilson Ranch site, a sheep and goat ranch (also known as the Blue Creek Ranch) in Blue Creek Valley. In total, Homer Wilson’s holdings included 45,000 acres in what is now Big Bend NP. Wilson died in 1943, his family moved away, and by 1945 the ranch sat abandoned.

The house that still stands at Blue Creek Ranch was occupied by the ranch foreman. It’s a half-mile walk down and across scenic bottom land, lush with cactus and other flowering plants.

Our chilly crew

As we neared the house, I noticed a pricking sensation in my left calf. My pants leg had somehow brushed up against a cactus and dozens of small needles penetrated through to my socks, and ultimately about a dozen went all the way through to imbed in my leg – painful! I had to zip off the pant leg to get at everything and kept finding spines here and there for the rest of the day. After that, we were hyper-sensitive to being stalked by cacti.

Front view of the house

Back view

Inside, the ceiling made of giant beams and reeds from the river,
floor of large stones from Blue Creek Canyon

Texas Gothic 1: Glassless Framed Windows

Texas Gothic 2: Desert Corral

Plant cacti

Human cacti

Continuing on Ross Maxwell Drive - Goat Mountain

Stop #4: Mule Ears Overlook is a half-mile mile spur road off of Ross Maxwell Drive and Mule Ears Trail begins at the parking area. The Mule Ears Peaks are very distinctive eroded rhyolite dikes that can be spotted from many points in the Park. Because of our limited time, we walked only about a quarter mile for a closer look and called it good.

Zooming in from far, far away

I do not remember what this is, but looks pretty cool, huh?

Stop #5: Castolon Visitor Center, featuring some well-preserved human history of Santa Elena Canyon when it was a cotton growing community of both U.S. and Mexican citizens. There are interpretive exhibits and several buildings to poke around in (although a 2019 fire did extensive damage to some).

[If you are going, check first, as Castolon is very remote and open only seasonally.]

Cotton farming machinery - Cerro Castellan in the background

Stop #6: Santa Elena Canyon Overlook, a stunning view of the mouth of Santa Elena Canyon carved by the Rio Grande River. The northern side of the canyon (on the right in the photo) is the United States border while the southern (left) side is the Mexico border at Parque Nacional Canon de Santa Elena. We stopped for a quick picnic lunch before driving on to the Canyon hike trailhead.

Laura checking out Santa Elena Canyon

Stop #7: Santa Elena Canyon Trail – The hike is a popular, easy 1.7 miles round trip beginning with a quarter-mile walk through vegetation we don’t see in North Carolina (mesquite, tamarisk, giant river cane). 

We popped out on the sandy edge of Terlingua Creek...wait a minute! Even reading the trail description ahead of time, I didn’t quite picture that we would first cross a branch of Terlingua Creek and then cross the wider confluence point where Terlingua Creek flows into the Rio Grande.

Zach removed his shoes and crossed barefoot, but the rest of us kept hiking shoes/boots on as we waded through the frigid water. What a memorable moment, putting my feet in the Rio Grande!

Halfway across, then turn towards the right bank to cross again

The trail quickly climbs above river level via several short switchbacks

Looking back towards the mouth of Santa Elena Canyon, bright sunshine on the
 Chihuahuan desert while the steep canyon walls create deep shadow

The trail continues on a shelf along the right-hand side of the river, taking us a half-mile around the bend and up the canyon. I saw kayakers paddling towards us, and I promised myself I would return someday to do an overnight float trip.

Jim and me at trail’s end

Repeating the water crossings on the hike back [are Laura and Jim walking on water?] It’s only
 3:30 pm but the shadows of the steep canyon walls make it look later.

Stop #8: Drove allllll the way back through the park to Terlingua, a one-of-a-kind town with many one-of-a-kind things to do, including dinner at the Starlight Theatre. [More exploration on another day.]

No reservations, just line up at 5:00 pm when they open the doors (we arrived at 4:30 pm). While we waited, we enjoyed adult beverages and started a conversation with three women sitting near the entrance, two sisters from Dallas and a friend from England. We swapped stories and big laughs (everything is bigger in Texas, remember?)

Before we knew it, we were seated and ordering antelope burgers – a great way to end a tremendous day in Big Bend National Park! (Oops, we still have a two-hour drive back to our place in Alpine…)

"At some point in life,
 the world's beauty becomes enough."
~Toni Morrison